Coping humor scale is a wellestablished sevenitem scale measuring relative value. Data from three surveystwo student surveys and a general population surveyare examined, with results indicating that sense of humor may properly be viewed as multidimensional, and emergent humor dimensions may be validated with preferences for particular media content. Multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs, was used to obtain an indication of the level of the adolescents sense of humour. One laudatory attempt at conceptualizing and operationalizing sense of humor as a multidimensional construct is the research of thorson and powell 1993a. The purpose of this study was to reevaluate the multidimensional model of humor creation, which is comprised of three dimensions. To have a sense of humour has been considered, throughout time, a superior form of intelligence. Scores on the multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs are shown to be related positively to a number of factors associated with psychological health, such as optimism and self esteem, and negatively with signs of psychological distress such as depression. Sage reference the complete guide for your research journey.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kecenderungan umum sense of humor dan stres serta untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kedua variabel pada siswa kelas ix smp negeri 19 bandung tahun ajaran 20162017. A factoranalytic study of the multidimensional sense of humor. Originally it was designed to capture several dimensions of humor, but the final factorial structure reveals four independent factors. Pdf validation of the multidimensional sense of humor scale in.
Semakin tinggi nilai total yang didapat, maka semakin tinggi pulalah rasa humor yang. Liu abstract the present study aimed to investigate the relationship between humor styles, selfesteem and subjective happiness among hong kong undergraduate students. Humor creator and the audience a multidimensional model. Validation of the multidimensional sense of humor scale in people with chronic kidney disease article pdf available in journal of nursing education and practice 83. A multidimensional sense of humor scale for schoolaged children. Sense of humour and adolescents cognitive flexibility. The first factor, humor production, contained twelve items. Powell, 1993, we described the construction and validation of a multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs. Svebak 1996, and multidimensional sense of humour scale. Each of the five items began with the timeframe of during the past week followed by 1 i have enjoyed the humor of others, 2 i had a good laugh, 3 i did something that made me feel happy, 4. Four scales for overall humor sense, humor appreciation, creativity, and coping availability. Powell it was hypothesized that sense of humor is related to purpose in life. Pdf validation of the multidimensional sense of humor.
Sage video bringing teaching, learning and research to life. Humor styles, selfesteem and subjective happiness katy w. Sense of humor as a construct, however, is multidimensional. Scale mshs is a 24item, five point likert instru ment designed by thorson and powell 1993 to measure four. The mshs is psychometrically validated and will constitute what we will. Relation between intimacy and the multidimensional sense. The purpose of this paper is to validate the use of the multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs with a portuguese sample using the principal. Scores on the multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs are shown to be related positively to a number of factors associated with psycholog ical health.
Multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs was developed by thorson and. Multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs authorship. In addition to an overall sense of humor score, factor analysis of the mshs indicates four principal factors. This study is a transcultural adaptation and validation of the nfh scale with french participants, including 100 university students study 1a and 160 schoolaged children study 1b. Development and validation of a multidimensional sense of humor. Thorson and powell 1993 have developed a measure called multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs to fill the need of a measure in humor research that allows the study of humor from a broad multidimensional perspective. A random sample of 171 people with ckd undergoing hemodialysis was selected. This measurement is quite subjective and not tied directly to any behaviors.
Women, aging, and sense of humor women, aging, and sense of humor there is little actual research on how the generations and the genders differ in personal sense of humor. Sage books the ultimate social sciences digital library. Aim of the study was to connect humorous coping and occupational health. A factoranalytic study of the multidimensional sense of humor scale with a portuguese sample article pdf available in north american journal of psychology 93. The multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs was revised to assess sense of humor in schoolaged children.
Testcatalog international society for humor studies. The second way will involve thorson and powells 1993a, b multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a structure with. Significant positive correlation was found between sense of. In our work with a longer 25item multidimensional sense of humor scale, we have found that situational variables are important in total sense of humor score. Sense of humor and its association with psychological.
Each statement is rated on a fivepoint likert scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree score of 0 to 4. Development and validation of a multidimensional sense of. Multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs terdiri dari 24 item pernyataan yang harus dijawab oleh responden dalam 4 point likert scale. Pdf multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs was developed by thorson and powell and it was validated in portuguese, but not in.
A preliminary investigation of sense of humor and purpose. Inadequacies are identified, and additional elements of sense of humor are recommended for a new, multidimensional humor scale. Download this pdf file the european journal of humour research. One hundred sixteen children completed the modified mshs. A psychometric evaluation on the chinese version of the. Development and validation of a multidimensional sense of humor scale. Most available humor research utilizes college student samples and tests of humor appreciation. The undefined acronym abbreviationslang mshs means multidimensional sense of humor scale. A 29item instrument that asks respondents 10 agree or disagree with statements on a liken scale, it has achieved high levels of reliability and a stable general factor among three different samples.
Combining the factors above, the sum may be dependent on who one is and where one is in life. A multidimensional sense of humor scale for schoolaged. Individual sense of humor is a multidimensional construct, intimately connected with peoples wellbeing. A sample of 365 individuals completed three scales designed to assess various elements of the personal construct of sense of humor. Anyone knows that that people differ greatly in their sense of humor and styles of humor. A twentyfour item selfreport measure was used to measure four factors associated with a sense of humor thorson, et al. Thirtyfour lecturers from colleges and universities completed a questionnaire. Sage business cases real world cases at your fingertips. Pdf a factoranalytic study of the multidimensional sense of. Rentang jawaban dari 1 sangat tidak setuju hingga 4 sangat setuju. A factoranalytic study of the multidimensional sense of. The multidimensional sense of humor scale of thorson and powell 3,7 is a twentyfour item instrument that captures four dimensions of humor. The resulting need for humor scale consisted of six items assessing internal humor or the need to generate humor, and six items assessing external humor or the need to. In this study for 20 male and 40 female undergraduates high scores on intimacy were associated with high scores on the multidimensional sense of humor scale, a broad and comprehensive measure, although the relationship was not as strong as that between scores on intimacy and on the situational humor response questionnaire.
Existing efforts to assess overall sense of humor are, for a number of reasons, deficient. A preliminary investigation of sense of humor and purpose in life sandra batten, m. Additionally, 1530 students observed these lecturers and evaluated their sense. A new questionnaire of occupational humorous coping qohc was developed and validated. The need for humor nfh scale measures the tendency to produce and seek out humor. Mshs abbreviation stands for multidimensional sense of humor scale. This approach conceptualizes sense of humor in an overall sense how one looks at the world. What is the abbreviation for multidimensional sense of humor scale.
Adaptation to portuguese of the multidimensional sense of. Powells multidimensional sense of humor scale as a baseline for their work, cline et al. Mshs multidimensional sense of humor scale in undefined. Relationships by humor scale factors are reported, as are differences between those high and low in sense of humor within a sample of 426 individuals, 18 through 90 years of age. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported the three theoretical humor. Pdf a multidimensional sense of humor scale for school. A sense of humor is an important psychological trait, because it is relevant to how well people can cope with stress and difficulities, and it plays an important role in success in social interaction, including romantic attraction a sense of humor is an attractive trait.
The multidimensional sense of humor scale and social competence scale were given to 1481 higher secondary students of varanasi city to find out the relationship between their sense of humor and social competence. In order to assess the extent to which the bereaved persons were experiencing humor, laughter and happiness in their daily lives we developed a five item scale. Multidimensional sense of humor scale mshs was developed by thorson and powell and it was validated in portuguese, but not in people with chronic kidney disease ckd. Sense of humor may be conceptualized in a variety of ways martin, 2003. Participants completed a measure of expectations of humor in counseling, the multidimensional sense of humor scale, and also completed the counselor rating formshort form in response to two brief excerpts from therapy sessions which demonstrated humorous and. This instrument provides measurements on four subscales, namely creating and expressing humour, using humour as a coping mechanism, the social use of humour, the sense of humour. Sense of humor, emotional intelligence, and social competence. Cq press your definitive resource for politics, policy and people. Validation of the multidimensional sense of humor scale in people.
This personality trait affects the processing and recall of humorous material. However, only about 04 % of the variance in humour production, use and appreciation, depending on the subscales of the multidimensional sense of humor scale, could be attributed to the group country membership, thus indicating low correspondence between the stereotypes and reality. Sage reference multidimensional sense of humor scale. Data were factoranalyzed to estimate what elements the scales measure. Validation of the multidimensional sense of humor scale in.
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